His concern? That artificial intelligence is outpacing our current systems of trust and authentication—and bad actors are already taking advantage.
“Apparently there are some financial institutions that will accept a voice print as authentication for you to move a lot of money… AI has fully defeated most of the ways that people authenticate currently, other than passwords,” Altman warned.
AI Mimicry: A Threat That’s Already Here
From deepfaked relationships to fake celebrity calls, AI-driven scams are already unfolding in the real world. In China, scammers recently used AI to simulate a romantic relationship to defraud someone. In another case, over $850,000 was stolen using an AI-generated fake of Brad Pitt. These aren’t future hypotheticals—they’re present-day realities.
Altman’s warning comes just as OpenAI released its latest innovation, the ChatGPT Agent—a powerful digital assistant capable of autonomous, multi-step tasks using virtual tools. It can plan vacations, shop online, and even craft reports from user data. But Altman urges caution.
“Treat it as experimental,” he wrote on X (formerly Twitter), adding that even he wouldn’t use it for “high-stakes tasks or personal information” just yet.
‘Soon It Will Be Video Calls You Can’t Detect’
The real concern isn’t just today’s voice cloning—it’s what’s on the horizon. Altman cautions that we are mere steps away from video calls that are indistinguishable from reality, a development that could render traditional forms of identity verification useless. This warning comes at a time when major tech companies, including Microsoft, are already pushing to move beyond passwords and adopt biometric authentication. But Altman insists that current biometric methods are fragile against the sheer sophistication of generative AI tools.
Can Humanity Keep Up?
The deeper issue, as Altman sees it, is one of co-evolution. Society, technology, and our risk mitigation strategies must evolve together—or risk falling behind.
In an era where AI is praised for productivity, creativity, and transformation, Altman’s stark reminder serves as a necessary counterbalance: the same tools that can enhance life can also be manipulated to exploit it. And coming from the man who helped birth ChatGPT, his words carry weight.